Ginseng (Panax ginseng) seeds
- The root of ginseng is one of the best-known remedies of TCM. Pharmaceuticals of it are used as a health tonic and emergency medicine.
- Contents: Approx. 5 seeds
- Open-pollinated variety, seed tested regularly
€3.39
Description
Plant profile
| Lifecycle | Perennial |
|---|---|
| Species | Araliaceae |
| Characteristics | Needs cold to germinate |
| Eventual height | 20-60 cm |
| Flower colour | Green, White |
| Flowering months | July, June |
| Main harvest | October, September |
| Root system | Taproot |
Growing instructions
| When to sow outdoors | November, October |
|---|---|
| Sowing depth | 1 cm |
| Germination temperature | 3-5°C |
| Germination time | irregular |
| Sunlight | Full shadow |
| Planting distance | 25 cm |
| Row spacing | 30 cm |
Sowing and care
For an artificial cold stratification, the seeds are kept in the fridge for 4-6 weeks with a little bit of slightly moist sand (e.g. in a freezer bag). Keep the seeds regularly moist. Then, from January, preculture indoors can be started. After the last frosts, the plantlets are put into the bed - transplant them cautiously, only older plants in the dormant phase survive this step well.
Ginseng draws itself into the ground in autumn and is hardy in mild areas. Otherwise, hibernate it protected with a peat or mulch layer. Loves shady locations with humus, non-calcareous soil. Forrest ground is ideal. Waterlogging is poison for the development of the roots. Harvest in autumn after the aerial plant parts have drawn themselves in. Earliest from the fourth year, highest potency of active ingredients from the sixth year.
From the third year, Korean ginseng forms red berries that can be harvested and used for the gain of seeds.
Picture source: By FloraFarm GmbH / Katharina Lohrie - Bild selbst erstellt, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3124085
Other names
Botanical name: Panax ginseng, P. verus, Aralia ginseng
German: Koreanischer Ginseng, Asiatischer Ginseng, Chinesischer Ginseng, Echter Ginseng, Gilgen, Panaxwurzel, Schinseng-Wurzel
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